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6. You push an object, initially at rest, across a frictionless floor with a constant force for a time interval t, resulting in a final speed of v for the object. You then repeat the experiment, but with a force that is twice as large. What time interval is now required to reach the same final speed v?

Respuesta :

Answer:

   t = t₀ / 2

Explanation:

In this exercise we must use Newton's second law

          F = m a

          a = F / m

now we can use kinematics

  as in object part of rest (v₀ = 0)

        v =a t₀

        t₀ = v / a

these results are with the first experiment

now repeat the experiment, but F = 2F₀

           a = 2F₀ / m = 2 a₀

          v = 2 a₀ t

          t = v / 2a₀

          t = t₀ / 2

Lanuel

The time interval that is required to reach the same final speed (V) is equal to [tex]t=\frac{\Delta t}{2}[/tex].

Given the following data:

  • Initial speed = 0 m/s (since the object is at rest)
  • Final speed = V
  • Time = [tex]\Delta t[/tex]
  • Speed = V

To find the time interval that is now required to reach the same final speed (V), we would apply Newton's Second Law of Motion:

Mathematically, Newton's Second Law of Motion is given by this formula;

[tex]F = \frac{M(V-U)}{t}[/tex]

Where:

  • F is the force.
  • V is the final velocity.
  • U is the initial velocity.
  • t is the time.

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]F = \frac{M(V-0)}{\Delta t}\\\\F = \frac{MV}{\Delta t}[/tex]

When the experiment is repeated, the magnitude of the force is doubled:

[tex]F = 2F[/tex]

Now, we can find the time interval that is required to reach the same final speed (V):

[tex]F = \frac{M(V-0)}{t}\\\\t=\frac{MV}{F}[/tex]

Substituting the value of F, we have:

[tex]t=\frac{MV}{2F} \\\\t=\frac{MV}{\frac{2MV}{\Delta t}} \\\\t=MV \times \frac{\Delta t}{2MV} \\\\t=\frac{\Delta t}{2}[/tex]

Read more here: https://brainly.com/question/24029674

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