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The State of Palestine is a de jure sovereign state. In other words, a state who is considered as a nonphysical entity. This government claims sovereignty over two territories:

  • West Bank, which is a territory which borders Israel and Jordan.
  • The Gaza Strip, which borders Israel and Egypt.

They also claim Jerusalem as their capital. Nevertheless, all of these mentioned territories are controlled by Jerusalem since the Six Day War in 1967.

Most of the Middle Eastern countries argue that Palestine should be handed sovereignty over these jurisdictions. However, the Western Powers are reluctant to do so and side with Israel.

Was that Palestine should join the United Nations organization or not.

Further Explanations:

Palestine or the Palestine Liberation Organization proclaimed its independence on 15th November 1988 in Algeria during the exile of Palestine National council. The declaration was acknowledged by numerous countries. Around 138 nations out of 193 nations of the United Nations recognized it by the end of the year. It was considered a non-observer state since November 2012.  

Palestine National Authority a self-governing Authority was established in the parts of West Bank and Gaza Strip and after the Israel disengagement from Gaza, Hamas took control of the Whole strip in 2005.

Palestine was not considered as a state by the United States, Canada, South Korea, Mexico, Australia, Israel and some of the European Nations but supported two states – solution for the conflict between the Israel and PNA.

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Answer Details:

Grade: High school

Subject: History

Chapter: Palestine

Keywords: Palestine, Palestine Liberation Organization, Algeria, Palestine National Council, United Nations, Palestine National Authority, West Bank, Gaza Strip, Gaza, Hamas, by United States, Canada, South Korea, Mexico, Australia, Israel

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