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A convex mirror on the passenger side of a car produces an image of a vehicle that is 20.3 m from the mirror. If the image is located 50.4 cm behind the mirror, what is the radius of curvature of the mirror?

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]1.0336 m[/tex]

Explanation:

A representative diagram with sign convention has been shown below. Assuming that mirror is thin having the focal length [tex]f[/tex] and the radius of curvature [tex]R[/tex], so that [tex]R=2f \; \cdots (i)[/tex].

Here, the object side is negative and the image side is positive as give that image is behind the mirror.

Let [tex]u[/tex] and [tex]v[/tex] be the object and image distance respectively, so [tex]u=-20.3 m[/tex]and [tex]v=50.4 cm =0.504 m[/tex].

Now, from the mirror formula

[tex]\frac 1 v + \frac 1 u =\frac 1 f[/tex]

Putting the given values in the above formula, we have

[tex]\frac 1 {50.4} + \frac 1 {0.504} =\frac 1 f \\\Rightarrow \frac 1 f=1.935 \\\Rightarrow f=0.5168 m[/tex]

Now, from the equation [tex](i)[/tex]

[tex]R=2 \times 0.5168 m \\\Rightarrow R= 1.0336 m.[/tex]

Hence, the radius of curvature of the mirror is [tex]1.0336 m[/tex].

Ver imagen Ritz01