Respuesta :
Answer:
Dₓ = -155 sin 23° i + 0 j
Explanation:
The diagram showing the vector has been attached to this response.
As shown in the diagram,
The vector D has an x-component (also called horizontal component) of -D sinθ i. i.e
Dₓ = -D sin θ i [The negative sign shows that D lies in the negative x direction]
Where;
D = magnitude of D = 155m
θ = direction of D = 23°
Therefore;
Dₓ = -155 sin 23° i
Since Dₓ represents the x component, its unit vector, j component has a value of 0.
Therefore, Dₓ can be written in terms of D, θ and the unit vectors i and j as follows;
Dₓ = -155 sin 23° i + 0 j

The x-component of the vector is written as [tex]D_x = (-60.56 \ i + 0j)\ m[/tex].
The given parameters;
- direction of the vector, θ = 23°
- magnitude of the vector, D = 155 m
The x-component of the vector is calculated as;
[tex]D_x = D \ \times sin\theta \\\\D_x = 155 \times sin(23)\\\\D_x = 60.56 \ m[/tex]
Since the direction of the vector is in negative x-axis, the x-component of the vectors is written as;
[tex]D_x = (-60.56 \ i + 0j)\ m[/tex]
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