Rank the following compounds in order of their boiling points, with the highest boiling point having the highest number and the lowest boiling point having the number 1.a. CH3CH2CH2CH2Ib. CH3CH2Ic. CH3CH2CH2Id. CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2I

Respuesta :

Answer:

CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2I > CH3CH2CH2CH2I > CH3CH2CH2I > CH3CH2I

Explanation:

The magnitude of London dispersion forces increases with increasing molecular mass and chain length. This is as a result of increase in the surface area of the molecule.

Hence, boiling points of molecules increase with increase in magnitude of London dispersion forces. This is the reason behind the ordering of molecules in the answer above.

CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂I > CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂I > CH₃CH₂CH₂I > CH₃CH₂I

The magnitude of London dispersion forces increases with increasing molecular mass and chain length. If there is an increase in chain length, there will be an increase in the strength of electrostatic attractions between molecules. This is as a result of increase in the surface area of the molecule.

Thus, boiling points of molecules increase with increase in magnitude of London dispersion forces.

Therefore, the order for boiling point will be as follows:

CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂I > CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂I > CH₃CH₂CH₂I > CH₃CH₂I

Learn more about dispersion forces here:

brainly.com/question/1387863