Question:
(a) Write a linear equation that describes the problem
(b). If the cheerleading squad collects 6000 plastic bottles, how many cans will it need to collect to reach the goal?
Answer:
a. [tex]0.10x + 0.05y = 500[/tex]
b. 2000 cans
Step-by-step explanation:
We have the following:
[tex]Cost = \$0.10[/tex] per aluminum
[tex]Cost = \$0.05[/tex] per plastic bottle
[tex]Total = \$500[/tex]
Solving (a): The linear equation.
If 1 aluminum can costs $0.10,
x cans would cost $0.10x
If 1 plastic bottle costs $0.05,
y bottles would cost $0.05y
Total Cost:
[tex]Aluminum + Plastic = Total[/tex]
[tex]0.10x + 0.05y = 500[/tex]
b.
If y = 6000.
Solve for x
We have:
[tex]0.10x + 0.05y = 500[/tex]
Substitute 6000 for y
[tex]0.10x + 0.05* 6000 = 500[/tex]
[tex]0.10x + 300= 500[/tex]
Collect Like Terms
[tex]0.10x = 500 - 300[/tex]
[tex]0.10x = 200[/tex]
Solve for x
[tex]x = 200/0.10[/tex]
[tex]x = 2000[/tex]