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Answer:

Given

Given

Transitive

Substitution

Subtraction

Addition

Substitution

Multiplication

Hard to see list of options. But this should help.

Given

Given

Transitive

substitution property of equality

Subtraction property of equality

Addition property of equality

multiplication property of equality

Simplify

simplify

What is substitution?

Substitution means putting numbers in place of letters to calculate the value of an expression.

What is transitive property?

The transitive property states that “if two quantities are equal to the third quantity, then we can say that all the quantities are equal to each other”

What is addition and subtraction property of equality?

The addition and subtraction property of equality states that if we add or subtract the same number to both sides of an equation, the sides remain equal.

What is multiplication property of equality?

The multiplication property of equality states that when we multiply both sides of an equation by the same number, the two sides remain equal.

According to the given question.

AB = BC and BC = CD              ( Given)

AB = 3x - 1 and CD = 2x + 3      ( Given)

Since,

AB = BC and BC = CD

⇒ AB = CD  (transitive)

Substitute the value of AB and CD in AB = CD

⇒  [tex]3x - 1 = 2x + 3[/tex]  (substitution property of equality)

⇒  [tex]x -1= 3[/tex]               (subtraction property of equality)

⇒   [tex]x = 4[/tex]                     (Addition property of equality)

Since,

AB = BC

⇒ AB= 3x -1        

⇒ [tex]AB = 3(4) - 1[/tex]                   ( multiplication property of equality)

⇒ [tex]AB = 11[/tex]                          (simplify)                                  

Therefore,

BC = 11                               (simplify)

Find out more information about substitution, addition, subtraction and transitive property of equality  here:

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