The correct answer to the question is:
1 O atom / 2 H atom
Sucrose is an organic compound with a molecular formula of C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁
With the molecular formula of sucrose, we can obtain the relationship of oxygen and hydrogen in the compound. This can be obtained as follow:
Sucrose => C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁
Hydrogen atom = 22
Oxygen atom = 11
Oxygen to Hydrogen =?
Oxygen to Hydrogen = 11 / 22
Oxygen to Hydrogen = 1/2
Therefore, the simple unit factor that relates the number of hydrogens in sucrose to the number of oxygens is:
1 O atom / 2 H atom
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