The diagram below shows three types of earthquake waves, labeled A, B, and C at different time intervals.

The picture shows three waves labeled A, B, and C and a scale showing time in minutes below the waves. Wave A is the first wave with least amplitude and starts from time 2 minutes. Wave B is longer than Wave A and has greater amplitude than Wave A. It starts from time 10 minutes. Wave C has the greatest amplitude and starts from time 25 minutes.

Which of these statements best describes the three waves?

Wave A makes rocks move parallel to its direction of movement.
Wave B makes rocks move parallel to its direction of movement.
Wave A and Wave B are absorbed by gaseous medium.
Wave A and Wave C are absorbed by gaseous medium.

An earthquake is made of three waves P, S, and surface waves. The waves can be best described by waves A and B getting absorbed by a gaseous medium. Thus, option C is correct.

What are earthquake waves?

Earthquake waves are the body waves that travel the Earth's body and cause destruction due to the movement of the tectonic plates. There are recorded on seismogram and are of three types namely P, S, and surface.

The P waves are the compression and rarefaction that transmits through the interior body of the planet. On the other hand, the S wave transfers perpendicularly and also in the interior gaseous parts.

Lastly, the surface waves move through the upper layer of the crust. As P and S waves are the first two waves that are recorded and travel in the interior and get absorbed by the gases present inside.

Therefore, option C. Wave A and B get absorbed by the gaseous core and mantle is correct.

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