Respuesta :

The IUPAC names of the organic compounds are propyl pentanoate and propyl benzene respectively.

What are the rules in IUPAC naming?

The rules include:

  • Discover the longest carbon chain
  • Name the longest carbon chain
  • Name the suffix
  • Number the carbon atoms
  • Name the side groups
  • Arrange the side groups in alphabetical order.

For the first structure;

The IUPAC name is propyl pentanoate

For the second structure;

The IUPAC name is propyl benzene

Therefore, the IUPAC names of the organic compounds are propyl pentanoate and propyl benzene respectively.

Learn more on IUPAC nomenclature:

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