The lipids that form the main structural component of cell membranes are phospholipids
Phospholipids, by being partially water-soluble, are suitable for holding the cell membrane in place
Phospholipids are a subclass of lipids that have two hydrophobic "tails" made of fatty acids connected by an alcohol residue, one of which is a hydrophilic "head" containing a phosphate group. Omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA are frequently incorporated into the phospholipid molecule of marine phospholipids.
All cell membranes contain phospholipids, which are an essential element. Due to their amphiphilic nature, they can form lipid bilayers. Along with phospholipids, the cell membranes of eukaryotes also contain sterols, a different class of lipid. The combination offers mechanical robustness against rupture together with two-dimensional flexibility.
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