Respuesta :
Answer:
To determine the cost of the lawnmower 10 years ago, we can use the formula for straight-line depreciation:
Depreciation per year= Initial cost−Trade-in value ÷ Number of years
In this case, we are given the trade-in value (R236), the number of years (10 years), and the depreciation rate (9.2% per year). We need to find the initial cost (cost of the lawnmower 10 years ago).
Let's denote:
- Initial cost as C
- Trade-in value as T
- Number of years as n
- Depreciation rate per year as r
The formula becomes:
Depreciation per year= C−T÷ n × r
We can rearrange this formula to solve for the initial cost (C):
C = T + (C−T÷ n × r )×n
Now, we can substitute the given values into the formula and solve for C:
C = 236 + ( C−236 ÷ 10 × 0.092) ×10
Let's solve for C:
C = 236 + ( C−236 ÷ 10 × 0.092) ×10
C = 236 + 0.092 × ( C − 236)
C = 236 + 0.092 C − 21.712
0.908C = 214.288
C ≈ 214.288 ÷ 0.908
C ≈ 235.84
So, the cost of the lawnmower 10 years ago was approximately R235.84.
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
R236.92
Step-by-step explanation:
We can solve this problem by employing the formula for straight-line depreciation:
[tex] \boxed{\boxed{\textsf{Depreciation Rate }= \dfrac{\textsf{(Original Cost - Trade-in Value)}}{\textsf{ Useful Life}}}}[/tex]
Given:
- Depreciation Rate = 9.2% p.a. (0.092 per year)
- Trade-in Value = R236
- Useful Life = 10 years
Now
Substitute the given value in the formula:
[tex] 0.092 = \dfrac{ \textsf{ Original cost} - 236 }{10}[/tex]
Multiply both sides by 10.
[tex] 0.092 \cdot 10 = \dfrac{ \textsf{ Original cost} - 236 }{\cancel{10}}\cdot \cancel{10} [/tex]
[tex] 0.92 = \textsf{ Original cost} - 236 [/tex]
Add 236 on both sides:
[tex] 0.92 + 236= \textsf{ Original cost} - 236+236 [/tex]
[tex]\textsf{ Original cost} = 236.92 [/tex]
Therefore, the cost of the lawnmower 10 years ago was approximately R236.92.