What is the mass in grams of 6.55 × 10²⁵ molecules of Cl₂?

A) 35.45 grams
B) 70.90 grams
C) 141.80 grams
D) 283.60 grams

Respuesta :

Answer:

Not possible

Explanation:

To determine the mass in grams of 6.55 × 10²⁵ molecules of Cl₂, we need to use the concept of molar mass and Avogadro's number.

1. Find the molar mass of Cl₂:

The molar mass of an element is the mass of one mole of that element. Cl₂ represents a molecule of chlorine gas, which consists of two chlorine atoms. The atomic mass of chlorine (Cl) is approximately 35.45 grams/mole. Therefore, the molar mass of Cl₂ is 35.45 grams/mole × 2 = 70.90 grams/mole.

2. Use Avogadro's number to convert the number of molecules to moles:

Avogadro's number is 6.022 × 10²³ molecules/mole. By dividing the given number of molecules (6.55 × 10²⁵) by Avogadro's number, we can find the number of moles.

6.55 × 10²⁵ molecules ÷ 6.022 × 10²³ molecules/mole = 108.67 moles.

3. Calculate the mass in grams:

Multiply the number of moles by the molar mass to find the mass in grams.

108.67 moles × 70.90 grams/mole ≈ 7712.56 grams.

Therefore, the mass in grams of 6.55 × 10²⁵ molecules of Cl₂ is approximately 7712.56 grams.

So, none of the options A, B, C, or D provided in the question match the correct answer.