This is the chemical formula for acetic acid (the chemical that gives the sharp taste to vinegar): ch3co2h an analytical chemist has determined by measurements that there are 1.204 moles of carbon in a sample of acetic acid. how many moles of hydrogen are in the sample? round your answer to 4 significant digits.

Respuesta :

Answer:

2.408 moles of hydrogen are in the sample.

Explanation:

Molecular formula of acetic acid = [tex]CH_3COOH[/tex]

Ratio of carbon to hydrogen :[tex]\frac{2}{4}=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Measured  number of moles of carbon atoms = 1.204

Let the moles of hydrogen be = x

Number of carbon atoms in 1.204 mol = [tex]1.204 mol\times N_A[/tex]

Number of hydrogen atoms in x mol = [tex]x \times N_A[/tex]

As we know that ratio of carbon to hydrogen atoms is 1:2.

[tex]\frac{1}{2}= \frac{1.204 mol\times N_A}{x \times N_A}[/tex]

x = 2.408 moles

2.408 moles of hydrogen are in the sample.