Answer: The scale factor 3 is used to create the dilation.
Step-by-step explanation: We are given original small triangle.
And center of dilation is (-2,-2).
We got a larger triangle after dilation of small triangle.
We can see that small triangle has side with 3 units and larger triangle has sides with 9 units.
The ratio of sides of larger triangle to smaller triangle is 9:3 = 9/3 = 3/1.
That is 3:1.
So, we could just say that larger triangle sides are 3 times in length of sides of smaller triangle.
Therefore, the scale factor 3 is used to create the dilation.