Milton got a paperweight like the one shown below. He needs to fill it with sand to give it weight.
If a = 2 inches, what is the volume of the paperweight?

A.24 in3
B.56 in3
C.16 in3
D.32 in3

Milton got a paperweight like the one shown below He needs to fill it with sand to give it weight If a 2 inches what is the volume of the paperweight A24 in3 B class=

Respuesta :

2x2x2 = 8

4 x 2 x 2 = 16

16+8 = 24

Answer is A

Solution:

Given that, Milton got a paperweight like the one shown in the figure.

The Paper Weight is in the shape of a cuboid and a cube.

Length and breadth of cuboid is a and height of the cuboid is 2a, whereas side of cube is a.

The volume of sand required to fill in the Paper Weight , is equal to the volume of the Paper weight,

Volume of Paper Weight = Volume of cube + Volume of cuboid

We know that, Volume of cube =[tex] (side)^{3} [/tex]

and , Volume of Cuboid = [tex] length \times breadth \times height [/tex]

Volume of Paper Weight = [tex] a^{3}+ (a\times a \times2a)= a^{3} +2a^{3} = 3a^{3} [/tex]

Given that , a = 2 inches , then Volume of Paper Weight = [tex] 3 \times (2)^{3}= 3\times 8 = 24 [/tex]

[tex] 24 \: in^{3} [/tex] is the volume of the paperweight.

Option A is the correct solution.