Respuesta :
From Graham's law of diffusion
R1/R2 = √M2/M1 where R1 and R2 is the rate of diffusion of Oxygen and
unknown gas respectively
M1 and M2 is the molar mass of Oxygen and unknown gas respectively
So R2 = 4 * R1
M1 = 32 and M2 = ?
So we have R1/ 4 R1 = √ x/32
(1/16) = x/32
X = 32 /16 = 2 g/mol
R1/R2 = √M2/M1 where R1 and R2 is the rate of diffusion of Oxygen and
unknown gas respectively
M1 and M2 is the molar mass of Oxygen and unknown gas respectively
So R2 = 4 * R1
M1 = 32 and M2 = ?
So we have R1/ 4 R1 = √ x/32
(1/16) = x/32
X = 32 /16 = 2 g/mol
If a gas effuses 4.0 times faster than oxygen (O2), the molecular mass of the gas is 2.0 g/mol.
HOW TO USE GRAHAM LAW OF DIFFUSION?
The molecular mass of a gas can be calculated using Graham's equation of diffusion as follows:
R1/R2 = √M2/M1
- Where R1 and R2 are the rate of diffusion of oxygen and unknown gas respectively
- M1 and M2 is the molecular mass of oxygen and unknown gas respectively
Since the gas effuses 4.0 times faster than oxygen;
- R1 = ?
- R2 = 4R1
- M1 = 32g/mol
- M2 = ?
R1/4R1 = ✓32/M2
(1/16) = x/32
16x = 32
x = 2g/mol
Therefore, If a gas effuses 4.0 times faster than oxygen (O2), the molecular mass of the gas is 2.0 g/mol.
Learn more about Graham's law of diffusion at: https://brainly.com/question/2681511