Respuesta :
The best answer to this problem is 0.0823.
np = 48 * 1/4 = 12
The exactly 15 would be written as 14.5 to 15.5. You then plug those into you equation separately.
e1= (14.5-12)/3 = 0.833 and e2 =(15.5 - 12)/3 = 1.167)
p(0.833<e<1.167)= 0.0808
The probability that the student gets exactly 15 correct answers is 0.0823
How to determine the probability?
The given parameters are:
- Sample size, n = 48
- Correct answers, x = 15
- Probability of right an answer, p = 0.25 i.e. 1 of 4 options is correct
Start by calculating the mean
[tex]\bar x = np[/tex]
[tex]\bar x = 48 * 0.25[/tex]
[tex]\bar x = 12[/tex]
Calculate the standard deviation
[tex]\sigma = \sqrt{np(1 -p)}[/tex]
[tex]\sigma = \sqrt{12 * (1 -0.25)}[/tex]
[tex]\sigma = 3[/tex]
To get exactly 15,we make use of the range 14.5 to 15.5.
So, we calculate the z scores at these values using:
[tex]z = \frac{x - \bar x}{\sigma}[/tex]
This gives
[tex]z = \frac{14.5 - 12}{3} = 0.83[/tex]
[tex]z = \frac{15.5 - 12}{3} = 1.17[/tex]
The probability is then calculated using
P(14.5 < x < 15.5) = p(0.83 < z < 1.17)
This gives
P(14.5 < x < 15.5) = 0.082269
Approximate
P(14.5 < x < 15.5) = 0.0823
Hence, the probability that the student gets exactly 15 correct answers is 0.0823
Read more about normal distribution at:
https://brainly.com/question/4079902
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