An old car is traveling down a long, straight, dry road at 25.0 m/s when the driver slams on the brakes, locking the wheels. The car comes to a complete stop after sliding 275 m in a straight line. If the car has a mass of 755 kg, what is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the tires and the road?

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]\mu=0.11[/tex]

Explanation:

It is given that,

Initial speed of the car, u = 25 m/s

Final speed of the car, v = 0 (it stops)

Distance travelled by the car when it slides, d = 275 m

Mass of the car, m = 755 kg

Let a is the acceleration of the car. Using the third equation of motion to find it as :

[tex]a=\dfrac{v^2-u^2}{2d}[/tex]

[tex]a=\dfrac{0-(25)^2}{2\times 275}[/tex]

[tex]a=-1.13\ m/s^2[/tex]

The car is decelerating.

Let [tex]\mu[/tex] is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the tires and the road. So,

[tex]\mu mg=ma[/tex]

[tex]\mu=\dfrac{a}{g}[/tex]

[tex]\mu=\dfrac{1.13}{9.8}[/tex]

[tex]\mu=0.11[/tex]

So, the coefficient of kinetic friction between the tires and the road is 0.11. Hence, this is the required solution.